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Surveying instruments Landmark-Compass BRONZE 1880s the Russian Empire

$ 81.84

Availability: 100 in stock

Description

Stamp on the compass of the WTO №14 - The military topographic department was created in the early 19th century. Such compasses began to be used with the advent of kiprigels.
At the same time, mandatory measurement of vertical angles was introduced in topographic surveys. But this really began to be carried out only since 1868, when a new instrument appeared - kipregel (with a rangefinder)
Box size 22/7 centimeters
Landmark-compass of the kipregel geodetic (compass)
second half of the 19th century
. Dimensions 19,5 centimeters long , 5 centimeters wide
The  landmark is intended for orienting tablets and maps along the magnetic meridian.
The scale of the kipregel compass allows measuring the deviation of the arrow from the zero position, not exceeding ± 12 °.
Landmark - compass is designed to determine the azimuths of directions and measure horizontal angles. It is used for orientation and reconnaissance work.
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